Will a 5.56 NATO Penetrate Steel A36?

Yes — defeats a 6 mm steel a36 barrier
Penetration depth
14 mm (0.6″)
Impact velocity
920 m/s (3018 fps)
Muzzle energy
1693 J (1249 ft-lb)
Bullet behaviour
Intact

Fired at the muzzle, a representative 5.56 NATO load (4 g, FMJ, 920 m/s) reaches roughly 14 mm (0.6 inches) into steel a36. That is enough to defeat a typical barrier of this material — treat anything behind it as exposed.

About Steel A36

Mild structural steel plate (~6 mm); car bodies are far thinner (~1 mm).

5.56 NATO against other materials

MaterialDepth (mm)Depth (in)
Red Brick193 mm7.6″
Concrete175 mm6.9″
Tempered Glass29 mm1.1″
Steel AR5008 mm0.3″
Aluminum 606126 mm1.0″
Run your own numbers in the calculator →

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